List of Major Ports in India:
- India has a coastline spanning 7516.6 kilometers, forming one of the biggest peninsular in the world.
- According to a data by the Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways, India has about 190 Ports with 13 Major and the rest intermediates and minor ports.
- These ports are located in the states of Kolkata, Chennai, Mumbai, West Bengal, Gujarat, Tamil Nadu and Kerala.
- The 13 major ports can be divided into 2 parts: 1) Eastern Coast Ports (nearby Bay of Bengal) & 2) Western Coast Ports (nearby Arabian Sea).
- In this article, we will providing you with the 13 major ports, situated states and some remarks about these ports. 13 major ports in india. number of major ports in india
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List of Major Ports in India
Eastern Coast Ports (nearby Bay of Bengal)
| Ports | States | Remarks |
| Shyama Prasad Mukherjee Port Trust (formerly known as Kolkata Port) | West Bengal | It is the oldest port of India. |
| Paradip Port Trust | Odisha | Natural deep-water port. |
| Chennai Port Trust | Tamil Nadu | All Weather Port |
| Visakhapatnam Port Trust | Andhra Pradesh | Largest natural port of India. Deepest port of India. |
| V.O Chindambaranar Port Trust/ (also known as Tuticorin Port Trust) | Tamil Nadu | ——— |
| Kamarajar Port Ltd./ (also known as Ennore Port Trust) | Tamil Nadu | First major port of India. |
Western Coast Ports (nearby Arabian Sea)
| Ports | States | Remarks |
| Mumbai Port Trust | Maharashtra | Handles maximum traffic. |
| Deendayal Port Trust (also known as Kandla port) | Gujarat | Tidal Port of India. |
| Mundra Port Trust | Gujarat | Largest container port in India |
| Marmagao Port Trust | Goa | It has a Naval base. |
| New Mangaluru Port Limited | Karnataka | All weather port |
| Cochin Port Trust | Kerala | Natural port in “Willingdon Island.” |
| Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust/ Nhava Seva Port | Maharashtra | Second largest container port india after Mundra port. |
Important Points to note
- Largest and Busiest container Port in India – Mundra Port (Gujarat)
- Oldest Port in India – Shyama Prasad Mukherjee Port (Kolkata)
- Deepest Port in India – Visakhapatnam Port (Andhra Pradesh)
- Tidal Port of India – Deendayal Port (Gujarat)
- Only riverine port in India – Shyama Prasad Mukherjee Port
- Gateway to South India – Chennai Port
List of Major Ports in India: Frequently Asked Questions
Q1) How many Ports are there in India?
Ans. According to the Ministry of Shipping, Ports and Waterways India has about 190 Ports with 13 Major and the rest intermediates and minor ports.
Q2) Which is the biggest Port in India?
Ans. The biggest Port is India is Jawaharlal Nehru Port or JLN Port also known as Nhava Sena Port situated in the east of Mumbai. The port was established on May 26 1989.
Q3) Which is the No.1 Port in India?
Ans. Mumbai Port is India’s largest port by size and shipping traffic. Located in west Mumbai on the western coast of India, the Mumbai Port is situated in a natural harbor.