Monthly Current Affairs 2022 will provide you with important current events in a month which will be helpful for all upcoming SSC CGL & CHSL exams and other government exams
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Monthly Current Affairs (October 2022)
Q1) Anil Chauhan appointed as new Chief of Defence Staff
Lieutenant General Anil Chauhan appointed as new Chief of Defence Staff (CDS) of India, He will succeed General Bipin Rawat who passed away in a helicopter accident in the Nilgiris area of Tamil Nadu.
During his tenure of his 40-year career, he has occupied numerous number of posts.
Additional Information:
Chief of Indian Air Force – Air Chief Marshal RKS Bhadauria
Chief of Indian Army – General Manoj Mukund Narvane
Chief of Navy – Admiral R. Hari Kumar
Q2) 8th Global Green Economy Summit launched in United Arab Emirates
Chairman of the Dubai Supreme Council of Energy Sheikh Ahmed bin Saeed al Maktoum inaugurated the 8th edition of Global Green Economy Energy began on 28th September 2022. The 2-day long event focused on 4 key pillar of green economy- 1) Energy 2) Finance 3) Food Security 4) Youth
Additional Information:
President of UAE – Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed al Nahyan
Q3) Ajay Bhadoo appointed as new Deputy Election Commissioner of India
The IAS cadre from Gujarat Ajay Bhadoo named as the Chief Election Commissioner of India. He was appointed to the post till 24th July 2024.
More than 30 Civil Servants were rearranged by the government order. Some are:
Posts
CEO in Ministry of Electronics & IT – Akash Tripathi
Additional CEO in the Department of Health & Family – Basant Garg
Joint Secretary in the IN-SPACe – Lochan Sehra (for 5 years)
Secretary in the Department of Commerce – Indu C. Nair
Secretaries in the Ministry of Culture – Gurmeet Singh Chawla & Mugdha Sinha
Joint Secretary in Defence Department – Ajay Kumar
Joint Secretary in the Department of Drinking & Sanitation – Manoj Kumar Sahoo
Regional Director in SSC (Kolkata) – Priyanka Basu Ingty
Q4) India become the largest producer of Sugar in the World.
India has become the largest producer and consumer of sugar in the world and the second largest exporter. During the sugar season in India, over 5,000 lakh metric tons (LMT) of sugarcane produce Sugar is diverted to ethanol production.
Key Points
- India made records highest exports of about 109.8 LMT in 2020-2021.
- Foreign currency was earned about Rs,40.000 Crores by the Sugar exports from India.
Q5) BD Mishra assumed additional charge Governor of Meghalaya
Governor of Arunachal Pradesh BD Mishra assumes additional charge as the Governor of Meghalaya. He succeeds Satya Pal Malik. The oath was given by Chief Justice of Meghalaya Harman Singh Thangkiew
Additional Information:
Chief Minister of Meghalaya – Conrad Sangma
Capital of Meghalaya – Shillong
Q6) WIPO’s Global Innovation Index- India ranks 40th
India ranked 40th position among 132 countries in the Global Innovation Index of the World Intellectual Property Index (WIPO). India was ranked 81st in the 2015. This is a huge jump of 41 places in the 7 years.
Key Points:
- Switzerland topped this year’s index followed by the United States & Sweden
Additional Information
Director General of WIPO – Daren Tang
Headquarter – Geneva (Switzerland)
Total Members – 193
Foundation – 14th July 1967
Q7) PM Narendra Modi inaugurated Lata Mangeshkar Chowk in Ayodhya
Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated Lata Mangeshkar Chowk in Ayodhya remembering the legendary singer Lata Mangeshkar on her 93rd birth anniversary. Lata Mangeshkar was born on 28th September 1929 and devoted his career in the music industry for over eight decades.
Key Points:
- A 40-ft-long and 12-metre-high Veena of weight 14 tonnes has been installed at the intersection.
- Goddess Saraswati’s Veena installed at the chowk will become a symbol of music practice.
Q8) Pullampara becomes the first digitally literate panchayat in India
The Pullampara village panchayat in the Thiruvananthapuram district, Kerala becomes the first Indian village to tagged as the digitally literate panchayat in the country. The Kerala Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan said this during an event.
Additional Information:
Capital of Kerala – Thiruvanathapuram
Chief Minister – Pinarayi Vijayan
Governor – Arif Mohammad Khan
Lok Sabha Seats – 20 Rajya Sabha Seats – 9
Folk Dances of Kerala–
Mohiniyattam, Kalariyapattu, kathakali, Theyyam, Ottamthullal
Famous waterfalls:
Athirappilly waterfall, Dhoni waterfall, PowerHouse waterfall
Famous National Parks:
Eravikulam National Park, Silent Valley National Park, Anamudi Shola National Park
Q9) Indore city is the winner in the Swachh Survekshan Awards 2022
President of India Draupadi Murmu announced the winners of the Swachh Survekshan Awards 2022. In this list, Indore topped the list of cleanest city in India. Here is the complete list of awards:
Best performing states – Madhya Pradesh
2) Chattisgarh 3) Maharashtra
In category fewer than 100 urban local bodies – Tripura
Among cities
Best performing city – Indore
2) Surat 3) Navi Mumbai
In category cities having population fewer than 1 Lakh – Panchgani (Maharashtra)
2) Patan (Chattisgarh)
Cleanest Ganga town – Haridwar
2) Varanasi 3) Rishikesh
Know complete list of Awards at
https://www.adda247.com/upsc-exam/swachh-survekshan-awards-2022/
Q10) 6th edition of India Mobile Congress 2022 organized in New Delhi
The Department of Telecommunication (DoT) is organizing the 6th edition of India Mobile Congress 2022 from 1-3 October 2022 at Pragati Maidan (New Delhi).
The theme of this year’s Indian Mobile Congress 2022 is “New Digital Universe”
In this event, PM Narendra Modi launched the 5G services.
Additional Information:
Ministry of Telecommunication – Ashwini Vaishnaw
Q11) Canada India Foundation honoured Anil Agarwal with Global Indian Award
Vedanta founder Anil Agarwal conferred with the Global Indian Award by the Canada-India foundation at the 15th annual gala.
Additional Information:
Prime Minister of Canada – Justin Trudeau
Capital – Ottawa
Currency – Canadian Dollar
Q12) PM Modi inaugurated 36th National Games in Gujarat
PM Narendra Modi officially inaugurated the 36th National Games 2022 across six cities- Ahmedabad, Gandhinagar, Surat, Vadodara, Rajkot & Bhavnagar from 29 Sept.- 12 Oct. 2022
Here is the complete list of winners:
Rank | State/Union Territory/Team | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Services | 61 | 35 | 32 | 128 |
2 | Maharashtra | 39 | 38 | 63 | 140 |
3 | Haryana | 38 | 38 | 40 | 116 |
4 | Karnataka | 27 | 23 | 38 | 88 |
5 | Tamil Nadu | 25 | 22 | 27 | 74 |
6 | Kerala | 23 | 18 | 13 | 54 |
7 | Madhya Pradesh | 20 | 25 | 21 | 66 |
8 | Uttar Pradesh | 20 | 18 | 18 | 56 |
9 | Manipur | 20 | 10 | 20 | 50 |
10 | Punjab | 19 | 32 | 25 | 76 |
11 | Delhi | 14 | 17 | 40 | 71 |
12 | Gujarat | 13 | 15 | 21 | 49 |
13 | West Bengal | 13 | 14 | 17 | 44 |
14 | Assam | 9 | 10 | 9 | 28 |
15 | Telangana | 8 | 7 | 8 | 23 |
16 | Arunachal Pradesh | 6 | 1 | 0 | 7 |
17 | Odisha | 4 | 11 | 11 | 26 |
18 | Jharkhand | 3 | 5 | 5 | 13 |
19 | Chandigarh | 3 | 4 | 4 | 11 |
20 | Rajasthan | 3 | 3 | 24 | 30 |
21 | Andhra Pradesh | 2 | 9 | 5 | 16 |
22 | Chhattisgarh | 2 | 5 | 6 | 13 |
23 | Andaman Nicobar | 2 | 5 | 5 | 12 |
24 | Himachal Pradesh | 2 | 4 | 3 | 9 |
25 | Tripura | 2 | 0 | 1 | 3 |
26 | Uttarakhand | 1 | 8 | 9 | 18 |
27 | Jammu Kashmir | 1 | 2 | 9 | 12 |
28 | Mizoram | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 |
28 | Pondicherry | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 |
30 | Goa | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 |
31 | Bihar | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
32 | Sikkim | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Q12) R. Venkataramani named as the next Attorney General of India.
Senior advocate in the Supreme Court R. Venkataramani appointed as the 16th Attorney General of India for a period of 3 years. He succeeds K.K Venugopal.
Important Facts about Attorney General of India
- He is elected by the President of India under Article 76 of Indian Constitution
- He is the highest law officer of India. The term of office is not fixed
- He is not a member of cabinet. He has the right to speak in either house of parliament but he has no right to vote.
See Also:
https://byjus.com/free-ias-prep/attorney-general-of-india-article-76/
Q13) Nobel Prize 2022: List of Winners announced
The Nobel Prize is one of the most prestigious awards given in six different fields,- Physics, Chemistry, Literature, Economic Sciences, Physiology or Medicine, and Peace Prize. The award in the fields of Peace is given by Norwegian Parliament & the remaining is given by Swedish Academy. The Nobel Prize was established in 1901 and was first given in 10 December 1901. Complete list of winners:
Nobel Prize Category | Nobel Prize Winners | Awarded For |
Nobel Prize Winner in Economic Sciences | Ben Bernanke, Douglas Diamond and Philip Dybvig | “for research on Banks and Financial crises” |
Peace Prize 2022 Winner | Ales Bialiatski, organisation Memorial and organisation Center for Civil Liberties | For promoting the right to criticize power and protect the fundamental rights of citizens.For showing outstanding efforts to document war crimes, human rights abuses, and the abuse of power. |
Winner in Literature | Annie Ernaux | “for the courage and clinical acuity with which she uncovers the roots, estrangements and collective restraints of personal memory”. |
Physiology or Medicine | Svante Paabo | “concerning the genomes of extinct hominins and human evolution” |
Physics | Alain Aspect, John F Clauser and Anton Zeilinger | “for experiments with entangled photons, establishing the violation of Bell inequalities, and pioneering quantum information science”. |
Winner in Chemistry | Carolyn Bertozzi, Morten Meldal & Barry Sharpless |
Q14) PR Sreejesh named as the FIH Men’s Goalkeeper of the Year Award
Indian hockey goalkeeper PR Sreejesh named as the Men’s Goalkeeper of the Year Award by the International Hockey Federation (FIH) while Savita Punia named as the FIH Women’s Goalkeeper of the Year Award.
Other Awardees:
Category Winner
FIH Men’s Rising Star of the Year 2021-22 Timothee Clement (France)
FIH Women’s Rising Star of the Year Mumtaz Khan (India)
Additional Information:
President of FIH – Dr. Narinder Batra
CEO – Thierry Well
Headquarter – Lausanne (Switzerland)
Foundation year – 7 January 1924, Paris (France)
Q15) Srishti Baliyan wins the UN’s Changemaker Award.
Human Rights Activist Srishti Baliyan conferred with the “Changemaker” award at the United Nation Sustainable Development Goals (UN SDG) action awards which was held in Bonn (Germany). The award was given to support the efforts of her in raising gender-equality and violence.
Additional Information:
Secretary General of UN – Antonio Guterres (Portugal)
Headquarter – New York
Foundation – 24 October 1945
Main organizations – 5
Q16) Ministry of Jal Shakti celebrated Swachh Bharat Diwas 2022 on October 2
Department of Drinking Water & Sanitation (DDWS), Jal Shakti Ministry Gajendra Singh Shekhawat celebrated Swachh Bharat Diwas on 2 October 2022. This day was celebrated to mark the Birth Anniversary of the “Father of Nation” Mahatma Gandhi. The quote for this year’s Swachh Bharat Diwas is inspired by Baapu’s famous quote “Cleaniness is next to Godliness”. The president of India Draupadi Murmu was the Chief Guest.
About Swachh Bharat Abhiyan:
- Swachh Bharat Abhiyan was launched on 2 October 2014 with an aim to achieve universal sanitation coverage and to put focus on sanitation.
- This mission was launched under the tagline “Ek Kadam Swachhta Ki Ore”
Q17) Yunqing Tang awarded the SASTRA Ramanujan Prize for 2022
Yunqing Tang, Assistant professor in the California University, USA awarded with the SASTRA Ramanujan Prize for 2022. He was awarded for his arithmetic and geometry of modular curves. The award was established in 2005 by the Shanmugha Arts, Science, Technology & Research Academy (SASTRA)
About Srinivas Ramanujan:
- Ramanujan was born on 22nd December 1887 in Erode village, Madras (now Chennai)
- In the tribute to Ramanujan, 22nd December is celebrated as the National Mathematics Day every year
- Number 1729 is known as the Ramanujan number.
Q18) Dr. Vivek Lall honoured with the Lifetime Achievement award by the USA
An India-Origin CEO of the General Atomics Dr. Vivek Lall conferred with the Lifetime Achievement Award by the US government. The award was given by the US President Joe Biden with citation of “With Grateful Recognition”
Q19) Chattisgarh Govt. launched MGRIP to develop Cow Shelters
Chief Minister of Chattisgarh Bhupendra Baghel launched as scheme named Mahatma Gandhi Rural Industrial Parks (MGRIP) under which “gauthans” (cow shelters in villages) will be developed as as “Rural Industrial Park“. The officials said around 300 gauthans-cum industrial parks will be set up under this scheme.
Additional Information:
Chief Minister of Chattisgarh – Bhupendra Baghel
Governor – Anusuiya Uikey
Capital – Raipur
Lok Sabha Seats – 11 Rajya Sabha Seats – 5
Folk Dances of Chattisgarh:
Saila dance, Pandavani, Raut Nacha , Sua Nacha
Important National Parks:
Achanakmar Wildlife Sanctuary, Guru Ghasidas National Park, Kanger Ghati National Park
Q20) Pankaj Tripathi made the National Icon of the Election Commissioner of India
Actor Pankaj Tripathi, known for his role in “Gangs of Wasseypur”, “Bareilly Ki Barfi” and others has been made the “National Icon” of the Election Commissioner of India.
Additional Information:
Chairman of the Election Commissioner of India – Rajiv Kumar
Headquarter – New Delhi
Foundation – 25 January 1950
- Election Commissioner of India (ECI) comes under Article 324 of the Indian Constitution.
- 25 January is celebrated National Voter’s Day every year. The theme for this year’s is “Making Elections Inclusive, Accessible and Participative”
Q21) President Draupadi Murmu launched scheme herSTART in Gujarat.
The President of India Draupadi Murmu launched herSTART initiative for women entrepreneurs in Gujarat.
Q22) India signed a pact on White Shipping Information Exchange with New Zealand
Indian Navy signed a contract on the White Shipping Information Exchange with the Royal New Zealand Navy. The agreement was signed to encourage more opportunities in the Maritime field.
About This Agreement:
- This pact is a type of protocol that allows Indian Navy and New Zealand Navy to exchange information about ships in their respective oceanic territories.
- This refers to the knowledge on location and help to find its identity of no-military, commercial merchant boats.
Q23) Union Cabinet launched PM-DeVINE scheme for North-Eastern states
Union Minister headed by PM Narendra Modi launched a new scheme Prime Minister’s Development Initiative for North East (PM-DeVINE). The PM-DeVINE scheme was launched with a total amount of Rs. 6,600 crore to support lives, infrastructure in north-eastern states.
Q24) 2nd UN World Geospatial Information Congress 2022 held in Hyderabad.
2nd edition of United Nation Geospatial Information Congress (UNGIC) 2022 was organised in Hyderabad. This year’s theme of UNGIC is “Geo-Enabling the Global Village: No One Should be left Behind”. It is expected that India’s geospatial economy will cross Rs. 63,000 cores by end of 2025 at growth rate of 12.8%. The 1st United Nation Geospatial Information Congress (UNGIC) was held in China in 2018.
Q25) Russia successfully launched “GLONASS-K” satellite
Russia military has successfully launched the Radio-based navigation System “GLONASS-K” satellite. This will be the 9th launch for the Russian Federation so far.
Space system of Russian Federation – COSMODROME
Q26) Novak Djokovic wins the ATP title in Astana Open
Serbian tennis star Novak Djokovic wins the ATP Title in the Astana Open. This was his second consecutive title this season. Novak Djokovic claimed his overall 90th title after defeating Stefanos Tsitsipas in the final of the Astana Open in Kazakhstan.
Q27) Amit Shah inaugurated the Lok Nayak Jayprakash Narayan statue in Bihar
Union Home Minister Amit Shah unveiled statue of Lok Nayak Jayprakash Narayan in Bihar. The 14- feet tall statue was unveiled at his ancestral place at Sitab Diara in Saran district. The event was attended by the Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh Yogi Adityanath among several other leaders.
Some Facts about Jayprakash Narayan:
- Jayprakash Narayan, popularly known as Lok Nayak was born on 11th October 1902 in Stab Diara (Bihar
- He was a famous political leader, freedom fighter, independent activist & socialist.
- He was awarded Bharat Ratna in 1999. (Posthumously)
Q28) MS Dhoni launched the Made-in-India drone “DRONI”
Former captain of Indian Cricket team MS Dhoni launched the Made-in-India drone “Droni” manufactured by the Garuda Aerospace at the Global Defence Expo in Chennai. It is expected that the drone will be available by the year end.
Additional Information:
Headquarter of Garuda Aerospace – Chennai (Tamil Nadu)
CEO of Garuda Aerospace – Agnishwar Jayprakash
Q29) Modhera becomes the 1st 24*7 Solar-Powered village
Prime Minister Narendra Modi declares Modhera village in Gujarat as the country’s 1st 24*7 solar-powered village. It will help the locals to save 60-100% on the electricity bills.
Q30) Veteran Politician leader Mulayam Singh Yadav passes away.
Veteran Politician leader and former 3-time Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh Shri Mulayam Singh Yadav passes away. He was the founder of Samajwadi Party and held portfolio like Ministry of Defence, Government of India. He was also elected 7-times as Member of Parliament (MP) and 10-times as Member of Legislative Assembly (MLA).
Q31) India re-elected as the President of International Solar Alliance (ISA)
In the 5th general assembly of International Solar Alliance (ISA) Union Minister of Renewable Energy R.K Mathur re-elected as the President of the ISA while France has been re-elected as the Co-President of a period of 2 years. The event saw a 34 members Ministers of ISA & 5 signatory and prospective member countries.
Additional Information:
Foundation of International Solar Alliance – 30 November 2015 (by India & France)
Headquarter of International Solar Alliance – Gurugram (New Delhi)
Director-General of International Solar Alliance – Ajay Mathur
- Syria becomes the 103rd member of the International Solar Alliance. Earlier this year Antigua and Barbados became the 102nd member of the ISA.
Q32) Aramane Giridhar appointed as Defence Secretary by the Government of India
Secretary of Union Road and Transport Highways Aramane Giridhar appointed as the new Defence Secretary of India by the Government of India. Some more changes as a Bureaucratic reshuffle
New Secretary of the Road & Transport Highways – Alka Upadhyay
New Revenue Secretary – Sanjay Malhotra
Q33) Mallikarjun Kharge becomes the New President of Indian National Congress
Congress leader Mallikarjun Kharge officially takes charge as the new President of the Indian National Congress (INC). Veteran leader Kharge defeated the MP from Trivendrum Shashi Tharoor by a fair margin. Outgoing Congress President Sonia Gandhi and former chief Rahul Gandhi were also present at the oath ceremony.
Additional Information:
- Indian National Congress was founded in 1885 by A.O Hume.
- Wyomesh Chandra Banerjee was the 1st president of the INC session and was held in Calcutta.
Q35) Sajan Bhanwala won a Bronze medal at U-23 World Wrestling Championship
Indian-Greco wrestler Sajan Bhanwala become the first Indian wrestler to win the bronze medal in the
U-23 World Wrestling Championship . He wrestle in the 77 kg category. He won the medal by defeating Ukraine’s Dmytro Vasetskyi
Q36) Petroleum Minister Hardeep Singh Puri inaugurated Asia’s largest Compressed Bio Gas Plant
Union Minister of Natural Gas and Petroleum Shri Hardeep Singh Puri has set up India’s Asia’s largest “Compressed Bio Gas Plant” in Sangrur (Punjab). It is the initial stage of the India’s game-changing plan for a CBG-based rural economy and the Indian Government is taking all the necessary steps in improving this. The plant set up with the help of FDI (Foreign Direct Investment) of approx. Rs.220 crores
by Verbio AG (Leading German bio-energy company).
Additional Information for Exams:
Capital of Punjab – Chandigarh
Chief Minister of Punjab – Shri Bhagwant Mann
Governor of Punjab – Shri Banwarilal Purohit
Q37) India Gate Basmati Rice named as the World’s No. 1 Basmati Rice Brand
India Gate Basmati Rice has been names as the World’s No. 1 Basmati Rice Brand in a study by the top global research company (Mordor Intelligence).
Q38) Rajeev Chandrasekhar inaugurated India’s 1st SemiconIndia Future Design Roadshow
State Minister for IT & Electronics Rajeev Chandrasekhar launched India’s 1st SemiconIndia
Future Design roadshow in Gujarat. He said that the events organized with the aim of boosting up startups and encouraging businessmen to invest in semiconductor designs.
Additional Information for all Exams:
Union Minister of IT & Technology – Ashwini Vaishnav
State Minister of IT & Technology – Rajeev Chandrasekhar
Capital of Gujarat – Gandhinagar
Chief Minister of Gujarat – Bhupendra Patel
Governor of Gujarat – Vijay Rupani
Q39) Japan has received GI Tag for Nihonshu
Japan has seek for a tag at the Geographical Indication Registry (Chennai) for
Nihonshu/Japanese sake (a alcoholic beverage). This will be the first time that a Japanese
product has seek a Geographical Tag (GI) tag registry.
Q40) ISRO’s Aditya L-1 Mission: Dr. Sankarasubramanian K. named as Principal Scientist
The ISRO (Indian Space Research Organization) has appointed Dr. Sankarasubramanian K.
as the Principal Scientist for the Aditya L-1 Mission.
About Aditya L-1 mission
It is the first Indian mission to study the Sun. The spacecraft will be place in a
halo orbit around the first Lagrange Point L1 of the Sun -Earth system.
The launch date of Aditya L-1 mission is schedule in February 2023.
Additional Information
Chairman of ISRO – Dr. S Somnath
Headquarter – Bangalore
Formed – 15th August 1969
Q41) FIFA Women’s World Cup 2023: Tazuni unveils as official mascot
FIFA has recently unveiled the Official mascot for the Women’s World Cup 2023
The official mascot unveiled as the Tazuni (a football loving penguin). The FIFA
Women’s World Cup 2023 is to be held in New Zealand & Australia.
About FIFA Women’s World Cup 2023
This will be the 9th edition of the tournament and for this will be the first
these 2 countries will cohost the tournament.
The tournament will consists of total 64 games to be played across 10 different
venues in 9 different cities.
Q 42) ISRO all set to launch Chandrayaan-3 in August 2023.
The ISRO (Indian Space Research Organization) is all set to launch Chandrayaan-3 in August 2023 according to Dr. S.Somnath
Chairman of the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO). The mission was previously launched in the third quarter of 2022
but it has further been postponed.
Q43) 5th edition of Khelo India Youth Games scheduled to be held in Madhya Pradesh
The 5th edition of Khelo India Youth Games 2023 decided to be held in Madhya Pradesh from 31st January to 11th February 2023
Union Minister of Youth Affairs Anurag Thakur & CM of Madhya Pradesh Shivraj Singh Chouhan was present in the event.
Additional Information for Exams:
Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh – Shivraj Singh Chauhan
Governor of Madhya Pradesh – Mangubhai C. Patel
State sport of Madhya Pradesh – Mallakhamb